IDEA Category
IDEA Name and Description	CAMEO Name	Notes
A&E Performance
A&E Performance
Accident
Accident
Hazardous material spill
Radioactive leak
Accuse
Accuse All accusations.	Accuse
Criticize or denounce Blame, find fault, censure, rebuke, "whistle blowing," vilify, defame, denigrate, condemn and name-calling.	Criticize or denounce
Agree
Agree All agreements not otherwise specified.	Agree, not specified below
Agree or accept Accept invitations and proposals, not otherwise specified.
Agree to mediation Agree to or express willingess to accept mediation of a conflict. The target of this event form is the mediator.	Agree to mediation
Agree to negotiate Agree to or express willingness to engage in talks or negotiations.	Agree to meet or negotiate
Agree to peacekeeping Agree to or express willingness to accept peacekeeping forces in one's territory. Includes agreeing to weapons inspections.	Agree to peacekeeping
Agree to settlement Agree to or express willingness to accept a comprehensive peace proposal, settlement or resolution.	Agree to settlement
Collaborate Form alliance, or associate with, merge, join, accompany, and coordinate activities; includes extraditions.	Improve relations, not specified below	CAMEO also refers to its "improve relations" cue category as "cooperate." See the Gerner et.al. ISA 2002 paper describing CAMEO.
Animal attack
Animal attack
Animal death
Animal death
Animal illness
Animal illness
Cognitive state
Affective state
Beliefs and values
Cognitive state
Comment
Acknowledge responsibility Non-apologetically admit an error or wrongdoing, retract a statement without expression of remorse, or claim responsibility.	Acknowledge or claim responsibility
Comment Event narrations and all comments not otherwise specified.	Comment, not specified below
Decline comment Explicit decline or refusal to comment on a situation.	Decline comment
Optimistic comment Comment on situation that is explicitly characterized as optimistic.	Make optimistic comment	IDEA distinguishes between optimistic comments (024) and assurances (054).
Pessimistic comment Comment on situation that is explicitly characterized as pessimistic.	Make pessimistic comment
Complain
Complain All disapprovals, objections and complaints not otherwise specified.	Disapprove, not specified below
Formally complain Written and institutionalized protests and appeals, and all petition drives and recalls.	Official protest	IDEA's formally complain event form is not actor bound (to governmental actors).
Informally complain Verbal protests and rebukes, and all other informal complaints.	Disapprove, not specified below
Consult
Consult All consultations not otherwise specified.	Consult, not specified below
Discussion Meetings (at any location), consultations and negotiations, in person or via telecommunications; includes talks, exchanges of gifts and other formal communications. This event form is a residual, not coded unless its sub-distinctions cannot be made.
Engage in negotiation Negotiate with other parties on particular issues.	Engage in negotiation
Host a meeting Hosting a visitor at one's residence, office or home country.	Host a visit
Mediate talks Mediate between two or more parties; the source of this event form is the mediator.	Engage in mediation
Travel to meet The act of traveling to visit another location for a meeting or other event. Also includes the return travel.	Make a visit
Demand
Demand All demands and issuances of orders.	Demand, not specified below
Demand aid Require or demand assistance or (material) support.	Demand aid
Demand ceasefire Require or demand halting of military engagement.	Demand ceasefire
Demand information Require or demand information or investigation.	Demand information, investigation
Demand mediation Require or demand that a third party to mediate a conflict.	Demand mediation
Demand meeting Require or demand that a party meet to discuss or negotiate.	Demand meeting, negotiation
Demand policy support Require or demand policy (non-tangible) support.	Demand policy support
Demand protection, peacekeeping Require or demand protection in form of military, police, or peacekeeping monitors/observers.	Demand protection, peacekeeping
Demand rights Require or demand civil, political, cultural, socio-economic or human rights in general for persons or groups.	Demand rights
Demand withdrawal Require or demand withdrawal from an area.	Demand withdrawal
Investigate human rights abuses Inquiring or searching into human rights abuses such as rape, torture, targeted assassinations, and violations of basic freedoms in general.	Investigate human rights abuses
Investigate war crimes Inquire or search into military activities or war crimes such as military attacks, killings, massacres, or seizures.	Investigate military action
Demonstrate
Armed force activation Activation of all or part of previously inactive armed forces.	Military mobilization
Armed force mobilization All armed force mobilizations not otherwise.	Military posturing, not specified below
Border fortification Explicit attempt to publicly demonstrate control over a border area.	Military demonstration, display
Demonstrate Demonstrations not otherwise specified.	Civilian direct action, not specified below	Since IDEA's event forms are not actor bound (in this case to the civil sector), a post-coding filter procedure on the actor is required to match the CAMEO codes for all event forms in this cue category.
Protest altruism Protest demonstrations that place the source (protestor) at risk for the sake of unity with the target.	Hunger strike	IDEA's protest altruism event form is not limited to hunger strikes.
Protest defacement Damage, sabotage and the use of graffiti to desecrate property and symbols.	Civilian direct action, not specified below	IDEA distinguishes between sabotage and graffiti (1813), and leafleting (1815)
Protest demonstrations All protest demonstrations not otherwise specified.	Demonstrate
Protest obstruction Sit-ins and other non-military occupation protests.	Physical obstruction
Protest procession Picketing and other parading protests.	Demonstrate
Deny
Deny All denials of accusations.	Reject accusation, deny responsibility
Economic activity
Default on payment
Economic activity
Government default on payments
Government transactions
Private default on payments
Private transactions
Transactions
Economic status
Balance of payments
Commodity prices
Corporate Earnings
Currency reserves
Downward trend in interest rates
Earnings above expectations
Earnings below expectations
Economic status
Equity prices
Equity prices down
Equity prices up
Exchange rates
Interest rates
Real estate prices
Upward trend in interest rates
Endorse
Apologize Express regret or remorse for an action or situation.	Apologize
Empathize Express condolences, offer sympathy; includes attending funerals and other similar ceremonial events.	Make empathetic comment
Endorse All endorsements not otherwise specified.	Approve, not specified below
Forgive Express forgiveness and explicitly conciliatory actions to rebuild a relationship or rectify a situation. Includes pardons and the granting of amnesty.	Forgive
Praise Praise, hail or laud someone, something or some practice/policy.	Praise or endorse
Ratify a decision Ratify or accede to an agreement or treaty; the target of a ratify event is the decision or document being ratified as opposed to the parties to the argreement.	Sign formal agreement
Expel
Expel All expulsions.	Expel, not specified below
Force Use
Armed actions Ambiguous initiation of the use of armed forces to fire upon another armed force, population or territory.	Use of conventional force, not specified below
Armed battle Initiation of armed hostilities or engagement between two or more armed forces, includes truce violations (use as default for war and battles).
Artillery attack Use of short to intermediate range tank-mounted, ship-based or field guns and cannons, mortars and rocket-propelled grenades.	Artillery and tank attack	Unlike CAMEO, IDEA includes portable "light weapons" that operate like artillery as artillery, thereby separating them from small arms attacks.
Assassination Murder that is explicitly characterized as political killing and assassination.	Murder or political assasination	IDEA codes all killings explicitly characterized as political. CAMEO codes this event form only "when the weapons used to kill are not specified."
Beatings Beatings (physical assaults without the use of weapons).	Non-lethal physical assault, not specified below
Bodily punishment The infliction of bodily injury, death or pain for the explicit purpose of punishment. Contrast this physical sanction with force used to extract information (torture, code 2225).	Use of unconventional violence, not specified below	CAMEO event form 180 includes the "use of unconventional force, coercion… and threats of terrorism…" and as such is difficult to map to a single category.
Chem-bio attack Use of chemical or biological weapons.	CBR attack	CAMEO's "radiative weapons" are coded as nuclear by IDEA.
Coups and mutinies Coups, mutiny and other rebellion by armed forces.	Use of conventional force, not specified below
Crowd control Mobilization or use of compliance force by police, military and others for crowd control.	Military mobilization
Force Use All uses of physical force not otherwise specified. Includes material property destruction, acts of physical sabatage, and other acts of material damage not otherwise specified.	Use of conventional force, not specified below
Mine explosion Land and underwater mine explosions.
Missile attack Launching of intermediate to long-range conventional ballistic missiles and aerial dropping of conventional explosive devices or bombs.	Aerial assault	Unlike CAMEO, IDEA does not restrict aerial assaults to those "that involve the use of military aircraft."
Nuclear attack Use of radioactive or nuclear weapons, both explosive and otherwise.	Nuclear attack	IDEA codes radioactive weapons as nuclear rather than as chem-bio weapons.
Physical assault All uses of non-armed physical force in assaults against people not otherwise specified.	Non-lethal physical assault, not specified below
Riot Civil or political unrest explicitly characterized as riots, as well as behavior presented as tumultuous or mob-like. This behavior includes looting, prison uprisings, crowds setting things on fire, general fighting with police (typically by protestors), lynch mob assemblies, ransacking offices, embassies, etc., football riots and stampedes.	Violent protest, riot
Sexual assault Rape and other sexual assaults.	Sexual assault
Small arms attack Shooting of small arms, light weapons and small explosives, including the use of all handguns, light machine guns, rifles and hand grenades.	Small arms and light weapons attack	IDEA separates small arms from "light weapons;" the latter are coded as artillery.
Suicide bombing A bombing in which the bomber perishes during detonation of the explosive.	Suicide, car, and other bombing	IDEA codes only suicide bombings as such; CAMEO uses this event form "to code for all kinds of bombings."
Torture Maiming and all other reports explicitly characterized as torture. Contrast this force used to extract information from physical sanctions for punishment (2223).	Torture
Unconventional weapons attack All uses of Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD), including chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear weapons use, not otherwise specified. Includes all intentional, generic poisonings of individuals and groups (code to Chem-bio attack if a chemical or biological poison is identified). Also includes throwing corrosive materials (e.g., acid) at individuals. The detection by authorities of an unconventional weapon (e.g., finding anthrax spores) is coded to Security alert.	Massive Unconventional Force
Vehicle bombing Bombing explicitly characterized as a vehicle bombing (car bombing, etc.), except for suicide bombings, which are coded separately.	Suicide, car, and other bombing	IDEA codes only suicide bombings as such; CAMEO uses this event form "to code for all kinds of bombings."
Grant
De-mining Removal of land mines from an area or territory.	Provide humanitarian aid, not specified below
Demobilize armed forces Stand down or withdrawal of any armed force (includes military, police, crowd control, insurgent forces), reduce or eliminate arms or weapons.	Demobilize armed forces
Ease economic sanctions Lift, relax or lessen economic sanctions or penalties.	Ease economic boycotts or sanctions
Ease military blockade Interrupt, suspend, terminate or lessen a military force blockade	Ease, stop military blockade
Ease sanctions Interrupt, suspend, terminate or lessen a sanction, reduce fine or penalty, return property and withdrawal of troops.	Ease non-force sanctions, not specified below
Evacuate victims The removal of victims or their remains. The reported receipt of victims or remains constitutes a remove victims event with actors reversed.	Provide humanitarian aid, not specified below
Extend invitation Extend an invitation to visit. The reported receipt of such invitations constitutes an extend invitation event with actors reversed.	Improve relations, not specified below	CAMEO also refers to its "improve relations" cue category as "cooperate." See the Gerner et.al. ISA 2002 paper describing CAMEO.
Grant All grants not otherwise specified. The reported receipt of such grants constitutes a grant event with actors reversed.		CAMEO also refers to its "improve relations" cue category as "cooperate." See the Gerner et.al. ISA 2002 paper describing CAMEO.
Grant asylum Grant asylum. The source of this interaction is the "protector" and the target of the interaction is the "protectee."	Grant asylum
Improve relations Begin, improve or resume an activity or relations, extend diplomatic or other formal recognition.	Grant diplomatic recognition	IDEA's improve relations event form (064) is not actor bound (to governmental actors)
Observe truce Observe or declare a truce or cease-fire during an armed (military) engagement.	Ceasefire, observe truce
Provide shelter Extend refuge or shelter to a victim or party in flight. This event form category contains sub-forms for more detailed coding whenever possible.	Provide humanitarian aid, not specified below
Relax administrative sanction Lifting, relaxation or lessening of administrative sanctions or penalties, including capital and corporal punishment.	Ease administrative sanctions
Relax censorship Relax, ban or remove political censorship.	Ease non-force sanctions, not specified below
Relax curfew Relax or lift curfews, martial law and other such political restrictions.
Release or return Return, release, not otherwise specified	Return, release, not specified below
Return, release person(s) Release people from detention, arrest or abduction.	Return, release person(s)
Return, release property Return or release previously controlled, confiscated property.	Return, release property
Human death
Human death
Human illness
Human illness
Infectious human illness
Non-infectious human illness
Natural disaster
Drought
Earthquake
Extreme climactic condition
Flood
Hurricane
Natural disaster
Tornado
Tsunami
Volcano
Wildfire
Other animal incident
Other animal incident
Other human action
Elect representative
Executive adjustment All routine executive adjustments, including hirings and terminations, in both the public and private sector.	Announce Routine Activity	IDEA distinguishes between economic transactions (2311 & 2312) and administrative adjustments (292); thus, the first CAMEO example codes to IDEA event code 2312. Also, IDEA codes the second CAMEO example to ratify a decision (046).
Judicial actions
Other human action
Other human condition
Other human condition
Other incident
Other incident
Promise
Assure Assure or reassure that some promised or ongoing support or positive interest will continue.	Make optimistic comment	IDEA distinguishes between optimistic comments (024) and assurances (054).
Promise All promises not otherwise specified.	Agree, not specified below
Promise economic support Promise of economic or financial assistance.	Agree to provide economic support
Promise humanitarian support Promise of emergency relief supplies or assistance.	Agree to provide humanitarian support
Promise material support Promise of material support, including economic or financial assistance, armaments or armed assistance or emergency relief supplies or assistance.	Agree to provide material support, not specified below
Promise military support Promise of armaments or military assistance.	Agree to provide military support
Promise policy support Promise of non-material support.	Agree to provide policy support
Promise to mediate Promise to or commit to mediate among adversaries.	Agree to mediate
Propose
Offer peace proposal Offer incentives for peace, suggest talks, propose resolution.	Request or propose settlement
Offer to mediate Propose, suggest or offer to mediate.	Propose to mediate
Offer to Negotiate Propose or put forth plans to meet, negotiate or discuss a situation or an issue.	Request or propose to meet or negotiate
Propose All proposals not otherwise specified.	Request or propose, not specified below
Reject
Break law All crime where the threat or use of force is not involved; includes "white collar" crime.	Defy norms, law	IDEA distinguishes among flee (1131), disclosing (1132) and crime (1133).
Defy norms Open defiance of laws and norms, civil disobedience. Also includes the establishment of alternative institutions.
Disclose information Publicly reveal personal or sensitive information, to "out" someone.		IDEA distinguishes among flee (1131), disclosing (1132) and crime (1133).
Impose censorship Limit or curb any expression of ideas, including material, objects that are considered obscene, objectionable or harmful.	Impose censorship
Impose restrictions Declare martial law or curfew, and the imposition of similar political restrictions on civil activities.	Impose curfew
Political flight Flee, hide, defect or escape from capture or seizure.	Defy norms, law	IDEA distinguishes among flee (1131), disclosing (1132) and crime (1133).
Refuse to allow Disagree or object, refuse to allow or acknowledge, restrict or suspend liberties.	Administrative sanctions, not specified below
Reject All rejections not otherwise specified.	Reject, not specified below
Reject ceasefire Reject a proposal or request to implement ceasefire, truce.	Reject ceasefire
Reject mediation Refuse involvement of mediators, mediation initiatives.	Reject mediation
Reject peacekeeping Reject a proposal or request to send or receive peacekeeping forces.	Reject peacekeeping
Reject proposal Rejections of particular proposals not otherwise specified.	Reject proposal, not specified below
Reject proposal to meet Refuse to meet, discuss, or negotiate.	Reject proposal to meet, discuss, negotiate
Reject request for material aid Refuse to extend material aid.	Reject request for material aid
Reject settlement Reject a proposal or request for a final, comprehensive settlement, peace proposal, resolution.	Reject settlement
Veto Refuse to assent to formal rejection of legislative bill, recommendation or resolution.	Veto
Request
Ask for armed assistance Specific request for armed assistance, including peacekeeping forces.	Request or propose military aid
Ask for economic aid Specific request for economic assistance.	Request or propose economic aid
Ask for humanitarian aid Specific request for humanitarian assistance.	Request or propose humanitarian aid
Ask for material aid Ask for material assistance, economic aid and armaments.	Request or propose material aid, not specified below
Call for action Urge others to mobilize politically and calls for social action.	Request or propose policy support
Investigate Investigate, not otherwise specified	Investigate, not specified below
Request All requests not otherwise specified.	Request or propose, not specified below
Request an investigation Request an investigation or inquiry.	Request or propose investigation or information
Request mediation Solicit, ask or call for third party/ies to mediate.	Request mediation
Request protection Ask for shelter or protection, seek asylum or request refugee status.	Request or propose protection or peacekeeping
Request withdrawal or ceasefire Request withdrawal or ceasefire.	Request withdrawal or ceasefire
Solicit support Request political support or solicit political influence, including electoral campaigning and lobbying.	Request or propose policy support
Reward
Extend economic aid Extending (must include the delivery) monetary aid and financial guarantees, grants, gifts and credit. The reported receipt of such aid constitutes an extend aid event with actors reversed.	Provide economic aid
Extend humanitarian aid Extending non-military / non-economic assistance, including civil training, development assistance, education & training. The reported receipt of such aid constitutes an extend aid event with actors reversed.	Provide humanitarian aid, not specified below
Extend military aid Extending military and police assistance, including arms and personnel, includes both military and police peacekeeping. The reported receipt of such aid constitutes an extend aid event with actors reversed.	Provide military aid
Rally support Gatherings to express or demonstrate support, celebrations and all other public displays of confidence; includes protest vigils and commemorations.	Symbolic act
Reward All rewards not otherwise specified. The reported receipt of such rewards constitutes a reward event with actors reversed.	Provide aid, not specified below
Sanction
Armed force blockade Use of armed forces to seal off a territory to prevent exit or entry of goods or personnel.	Military closure or blockade
Break relations Formal severance of ties, including declarations of independence, divorce and protest resignations.	Reduce or break diplomatic relations	Unlike CAMEO, IDEA's break relations event form is not actor bound (to governmental actors).
Declare war Formal or official statement that a state of war exists.
Halt discussions Halting of talks or other meetings not otherwise specified.	Halt negotiations
Halt mediation Halting of mediated talks or meetings.	Halt mediation
Halt negotiation Halting of talks or other non-mediated meetings.	Halt negotiations
Reduce or stop aid Reductions or terminations of aid not otherwise specified.	Reduce or stop aid, not specified below
Reduce or stop economic assistance Decrease or terminate provision of economic aid.	Reduce or stop economic assistance
Reduce or stop humanitarian assistance Decrease or terminate provision of humanitarian aid.	Reduce or stop humanitarian assistance
Reduce or stop military assistance Decrease or terminate provision of military aid.	Reduce or stop military assistance
Reduce or stop peacekeeping Decrease or terminate provision of peacekeeping forces.	Reduce or stop peacekeeping
Reduce routine activity Reduction of routine and planned activities, including cancellations, recalls and postponements typically presented as a protest against the routine.	Reduce relations, not specified below
Sanction All sanctions not otherwise specified.
Strikes and boycotts Labor and professional sanctions reported as strikes, general strikes, walkouts, withholding of goods or services and lockouts.	Strike, boycott	Unlike CAMEO, IDEA's strikes and boycotts event form (196) is not actor bound (to governmental or civil society actors).
Strikes and boycotts Labor and professional sanctions reported as strikes, general strikes, walkouts, withholding of goods or services and lockouts.	Strikes and boycotts	Unlike CAMEO, IDEA's strikes and boycotts event form (196) is not actor bound (to governmental or civil society actors).
Seize
Abduction Abducting, hijacking and capturing of people.	Abduction, hijacking
Armed force border violation Belligerent crossing by armed forces, without engagement, of a recognized boundary.	Military demonstration, display
Armed force occupation Use of armed forces to take over or occupy the whole or part of a territory.	Military occupation
Arrest and detention All arrests and detentions not explicitly characterized as either political or criminal.	Arrest and detention
Covert monitoring Spying and other covert intelligence gathering operations.	Use of unconventional violence, not specified below	CAMEO event form 180 includes the "use of unconventional force, coercion… and threats of terrorism…" and as such is difficult to map to a single category.
Criminal arrests Arrests and detentions explicitly characterized as criminal.	Arrest and detention	CAMEO combines criminal and political arrests whereas IDEA uses separate codes, 2121 and 2122.
Hijacking All commandeerings of vehicles.	Use of unconventional violence, not specified below	CAMEO event form 180 includes the "use of unconventional force, coercion… and threats of terrorism…" and as such is difficult to map to a single category.
Hostage taking and kidnapping Hostage taking or kidnapping of people.		CAMEO event form 180 includes the "use of unconventional force, coercion… and threats of terrorism…" and as such is difficult to map to a single category.
Political arrests Arrests and detentions, explicitly characterized as political.	Arrest and detention	CAMEO combines criminal and political arrests whereas IDEA uses separate codes, 2121 and 2122.
Seize All seizures not otherwise specified.	Violence against property, not specified below
Seize possession Take control of positions or possessions.	Confiscation of property
Sports contest
Sports contest
Threaten
Armed force threats All threats to use armed force.	Threaten conventional attack
Give ultimatum Threats conveyed explicitly as an ultimatum.	Give ultimatum
Non-specific threats Threats without specific negative sanctions, including all intimidation, harassment and stalking.	Threaten, not specified below
Other physical force threats All threats to use non-armed, physical force.
Sanctions threat Threats of non-military, non-physical force social, economic and political sanctions.	Threaten, non-force, not specified below
Threaten All threats, coercive warnings not otherwise specified.	Threaten, not specified below
Threaten biological or chemical attack Explicit threat to use biological or chemical weapon against armed forces, a population or territory.	Threaten unconventional attack	IDEA distinguishes between nuclear and chem-bio attack threats whereas CAMEO combines them together as unconventional; adding IDEA event form 1735 (threaten chem-bio attack) makes them equivalent
Threaten forceful attack Explicit threat to use armed forces in an attack or invasion.	Threaten conventional attack
Threaten forceful blockade Explicit threat to use armed ships, airplanes or forces to prevent entry or exit.	Threaten blockade
Threaten forceful occupation Explicit threat to use armed forces to occupy the whole or part of a territory.	Threaten occupation
Threaten nuclear attack Explicit threat to use a nuclear or radioactive weapon against armed forces, a population or territory.	Threaten unconventional attack	IDEA distinguishes between nuclear and chem-bio attack threats whereas CAMEO combines them together as unconventional; adding IDEA event form 1736 (threaten chem-bio attack) makes them equivalent
Threaten to boycott or embargo Threaten to boycott or impose embargoes, restrict normal interactions presented explicitly as a protest or retaliatory measure.	Threaten to boycott or embargo
Threaten to halt mediation Threaten to halt mediation activities.	Threaten to halt mediation
Threaten to halt negotiations Threaten to halt unmediated discussions, negotiations, or meetings.	Threaten to halt negotiations
Threaten to reduce or break relations Threaten to reduce or formally sever ties.	Threaten to reduce or break relations
Threaten to reduce or stop aid Threaten to reduce or stop the giving of aid.	Threaten to reduce or stop aid
Threaten war Explicit threat to declare a state of (military) war.	Threaten, not specified below
Warn
Alerts All alerts.	Military alert
Armed force air display Public demonstrations, maneuvers, exercises or testing of airborne armed force capabilities not involving combat operations.	Military demonstration, display	IDEA distinguishes among airborne demonstrations (1621), naval demonstrations (1622) and (land force demonstrations (1623)
Armed force alert Reported increase in the readiness of any armed force.	Military alert
Armed force display All armed force displays not otherwise specified.	Military demonstration, display
Armed force naval display Public demonstrations, maneuvers, exercises or testing of naval armed forces not involving combat operations.		IDEA distinguishes among airborne demonstrations (1621), naval demonstrations (1622) and (land force demonstrations (1623)
Armed force troops display Public demonstrations, maneuvers, exercises or testing land based armed forces not involving combat operations.		IDEA distinguishes among airborne demonstrations (1621), naval demonstrations (1622) and (land force demonstrations (1623)
Nuclear alert or test Reported increase in readiness of a nuclear force and nuclear testing.	Military posturing, not specified below
Security alert The release of information relevant to citizen safety, generally initiated at the national level. This includes the issuing of Amber alerts, raising of the Terror Threat Level, precautionary evacuations of embassies, buildings, personnel, and the like.This also relates to the discovery any ams or dangerous situations (e.g., discovery of unexploded ordnance).	Investigate crime, corruption
Warn All warnings.	Threaten, not specified below
Yield
Yield All yielding not otherwise specified.	Yield, not specified below
Yield position Yield control of a location, retreat, give up possession of material.	Military retreat or surrender	IDEA's yield position event form is not actor bound (to military actors).
Yield to order Surrender, yield to order, submit to arrest, cede power.	Agree to yield